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Working toward cleaner waters

Nonprofit Oceana brings cruise-ship effort to Key West

By Christie Phillips cphillips@keynoter.com

A new nonprofit group set on saving the world’s oceans has taken up arms against the cruise-ship industry, specifically targeting the city of Key West to help in the fight against pollution.

Oceana, an international advocacy organization, hopes to host a grassroots educational event in the Southernmost City later this year to raise awareness.

"The support of locals is real important," said Gib Brogan, the New England organizer for Oceana. "They’re our ultimate goal."

Brogan recently visited Key West to meet with city officials and local groups such as Last Stand to talk about the impact of cruise-ship pollution on waters around the island.

"We started out working with the cruise-ship industry to see who wants to step up and be the green choice of the industry," Brogan explained. "But in six months, we weren’t getting anywhere. They were all hesitant."

Oceana hired an engineering firm to study wastewater treatment technology for cruise ships, and their cost effectiveness.

"They found that with the volume of passengers these ships have, it would work out to 75 cents per passenger per day to use this equipment," Brogan said, "75 cents per passenger for them to have something they’d be proud of. And they still aren’t doing it."

The group is now taking a different approach.

"We’re doing more grassroots action," Brogan said. "We want to show them people are out there and they’re interested in this. We took a poll and most people say if they were on a cruise, they’d be willing to spend an extra five dollars to clean it up."

The group has already staged a few events around the country, including one in Seattle at the opening of a new cruise-ship terminal.

"We want to show the cruise lines that it’s not all about the money," Brogan said. "Without a healthy ocean, they’ll have a tough time getting people on the ships."

The focus is on education.

"Most people have no idea what’s going on on those ships. They pump 30,000 gallons of raw sewage every day, and they can pump it [out] only three miles from shore. When you find out what’s really going on, it’s pretty shocking. There’s a spectacular amount of stuff they’re allowed to throw in the ocean."

Brogan was impressed by Key West’s efforts to keep our waters clean.

"Key West is pretty progressive," he raved. "It’s really progressive compared to Miami, where all they want is more cruise ships. They want more ships and more port fees."

"We’re trying to be progressive in dealing with cruise ships," said Mayor Jimmy Weekley. "We recognize their importance to the economy, but we also recognize the damage they can do to the environment."

The city is taking steps to limit that damage locally.

"Even though we’re in a no-discharge zone, I’ve asked that we require ships to pump out while they’re in port, and to not dump bilge water and not to run incinerators here," the mayor said. "They’ve agreed to do that while in port. We don’t have pump-out facilities available at the docks yet, so that’s more of a long term project."

Over the next year, the city will conduct a quality-of-life study to determine the true impact cruise ships having on our community and whether it’s worth the revenue those ships bring to the island.

Even though Key West is ahead of the curve, Brogan says cruise ships still need to be held accountable.

"When we went to the ship officials, they said ‘We believe we are clean,’ " he sighed. "Some ships have the technology, but it’s definitely not a systematic thing."

To learn more about Oceana and its cruise-ship campaign, or its other popular campaign focused on stopping destructive fishing, log on to www.oceana.org.

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