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The March 10 Army Corps of Engineers hearing on the "US1 South" (18+2 Mile Stretch) project was well-attended, and the crowd was overwhelmingly opposed to the scale of widening of the roadbed and the large bridge.  A pair of articles on the hearing:

From the March 12 Upper Keys Reporter:

Corps hears about the stretch
 

 

 

 

Many say no to issuing dredge-and-fill permits

BY ANN HENSON, Staff Writer

The majority of people attending this week's Army Corps of Engineers meeting recommended that the federal agency deny a permit for a proposed redo of the 18-mile stretch.

More than 150 people attended the meeting held Wednesday, March 10 at the Westin Beach Resort.

 

 

 

Of the 52 speakers during the four-hour meeting, 37 advised the Corps to deny the Florida Department of Transportation's (DOT) dredge-and-fill permit.

DOT's $180 million plan, approved by Gov. Jeb Bush more than two years ago, includes widening the two-lane road, putting a concrete barrier between the lanes, improving the northbound shoulder so it can be used as a second lane during emergencies and replacing the 60-year-old Jewfish Creek Bridge.

Another part of the project will replace an intersection at Card Sound Road and County Road 905 with a radius curve.

 

 

 

"We had to let people have their say," said the Corps Project Manager Ken Huntington.

"Some may not like our decision, but we did hear what they had to say."

He added that a lot of work remained before the Corps gave a thumbs up or down to the project.

 

 

 

Emotions ran high, but there were some light moments.

Jim Duquesnel, who identified himself as a professional biologist with a government agency, said he favored an entirely different option of transporting people from the mainland to the Keys.

"I vote for the alternative n a Florida City to Key West catapult," he joked.

Another audience member did not find any humor in the topic in general.

Betty Conklin of Miami asked the Corps representatives how they would feel if they had a teenager driving the stretch during weekends.

She said she knows exactly how they would feel, because her teenagers drive the stretch to get to the family's second home in the Keys.

"I have them call me to tell me they made it all right," she said, adding that she wanted the permit approved and the work to begin.

David Boyd of Key Largo said he thought the Corps would be breaking federal laws if they approved the permit without requiring a study of the secondary and cumulative impacts.

"We've exceeded our carrying capacity and we don't have infrastructure to handle what we have now," he said.

"The 1994 Environmental Impact Statement doesn't address Card Sound Road's impacts or indirect impacts of induced traffic and all the things you are required to look at when you use federal dollars."

Those against the project pointed out the explosive growth in Florida City and Homestead.

"There's going to be 50,000 new residents in Florida City and Homestead and they will all come to the Keys on the weekend," said James Spencer of the Upper Keys.

"You'll increase traffic density and have more pedestrian and bicycle accidents. There will be more pressure to widen from road from Plantation Key to Marathon."

One thing that everyone agreed upon was that safety improvements must be made.

Some suggested the Cape Cod alternative of a berm separating the lanes, a study of why the accidents occurred and better enforcement of speed limits.

"I've been coming to the Keys since 1927," said John Higgstrom. "I've seen what development does. I'm only asking one thing n stop the killing on U.S. 1 and I will pay for the first concrete barrier at MM 106."

 


From the March 15 Key West Citizen:

Upper Keys residents continue to oppose stretch widening

More than 100 residents turn out to gauge Army Corps' reaction to FDOT proposal

BY STEVE GIBBS

keysnews.com

KEY LARGO — The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers last week asked for input on the Florida Department of Transportation's proposed road improvement plan for the 18-Mile Stretch.

They got an earful from folks who reside from Homestead to Key West.

Many speakers from the Upper Keys were opposed to alterations to the roadway and Jewfish Creek Bridge that would enhance traffic flow into the Keys, while residents and business interests from the Middle and Lower Keys favored a four-lane highway.

The long-debated plan calls for a concrete barrier down the center of U.S. 1 with a 10-foot high fence lining both sides of the road, a second northbound lane with rumble strips for emergency evacuation use, a 75-foot tall fixed Jewfish Creek Bridge and an elevated approach to the bridge across a causeway over Lake Surprise.

Mike Waack of Ocean Isle Estates called the FDOT project "a crime against humanity."

He pointed out that Monroe's 80,000 residents are supplemented by 120,000 tourists a day. He pointed out the series of closed beaches due to pollution, and that 80 percent of the coral just offshore are dead.

"The stretch-widening project will bring more people into the Keys every day," he said. "All of those visitors will pee and poop here."

Although improving hurricane evacuation time has been the foundation upon which the road improvement plan has been based, some objected that, given new development at the top of the road in South Dade, a new environmental impact study should be completed before the Corps issues a permit.

"Hurricane evacuation is a non-issue," said local resident Frank Hawkins. "The problem is in Florida City."

Hawkins pointed to plans to build 6,000 new homes near Card Sound Road as an example of the huge rate of growth now being seen in the Florida City area.

Large chunks of farm land along the Florida Turnpike also are being developed.

"FDOT wants to proceed without a primary impact study," Hawkins said. "Our reefs are dying but FDOT wants to bring more people into the Keys."

Army Corps Maj. Jeff Storrs told the 120 people who attended the three-hour meeting that the Corps, as a regulator and permitting agency, is "neither for or opposed to any application."

The state road department must gain approval in the form of a permit from the national agency before it is allowed to begin the $170 million project.

Others said FDOT has ignored simple solutions to the safety issues on the 18-Mile Stretch, the site of numerous head-on collisions over the years.

"Speeding could be controlled by an electric monitoring device," suggested Joan Mowery Barrow, a Key Largo resident and longtime member of the Upper Keys Citizens Association. "Tickets would slow people down."

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